AI paradoxes: 5 contradictions to watch in 2026
Nieuws
31-12-2025
Gayle Markovitz
If 2025 has been the year of AI hype, 2026 might be the year of AI reckoning. This article is part of: World Economic Forum Annual Meeting.
- Artificial intelligence promises transformation, yet its future is not easy to predict and may take multiple paths.
- From job displacement to productivity and energy demand to youth adoption, the impact of AI is full of contradictions and paradoxes.
- As expectations race ahead of reality, the technology’s future may depend as much on human idiosyncrasies and human agency as on technical, geoeconomic or market factors.
Its powerful capabilities are already driving advances in healthcare, manufacturing and more, yet, in some areas, the returns on investment are mixed and potential future profits not certain.
In the meantime, AI’s promise is radical, but it's deployment is shaped by potential real-world trade-offs. These range from significant – such as widening social inequality, soaring energy demand and shifting job markets – to existential.
There is much talk of an AI bubble as the world anxiously watches the global economy, with unprecedented spending on AI infrastructure, but the enthusiasm to adopt AI and get ahead in the AI race remains an almost universally shared priority for 2026.
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